Arles, a charming city in southern France, is a treasure trove of history, art, and culture. With its Roman past, stunning architecture, and picturesque surroundings, it’s no wonder why this medieval town has been a favorite among artists, writers, and travelers for centuries.
As a travel blogger, I’ve had the pleasure of exploring Arles, and I’m excited to share my findings with you. In this article, we’ll delve into the city’s must-see attractions, hidden gems, and insider tips on how to make the most of your weekend getaway.
1. The Arena of Arles: A Symbol of Roman History
The Arena of Arles is not just a testament to the city’s Roman heritage but also an iconic symbol of Van Gogh’s inspiration. Built in the 1st century CE, this magnificent amphitheater once hosted gladiatorial contests and other public events. Today, it serves as a National Monument and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The Arena of Arles is an absolute must-visit attraction in the city. The building itself is impressive, with well-preserved columns and arches that give you a glimpse into the ancient world. Take some time to explore the surrounding area, which features several historical landmarks, including the Roman ruins of the Temple of Augustus and the remains of the Theatre.
2. The Teatro Romano di Arles: A Stone Theater with a Rich History
Located just a short walk from the Arena of Arles is the Teatro Romano di Arles, one of the first stone theaters in the world. Built at the end of the 1st century BCE, it would hold up to 10,000 people and feature cultural performances with actors acting out Greek tragedies and Roman plays.
The Teatro Romano di Arles is another fantastic attraction that showcases Arles’ rich history. Take a tour of the theater and learn about its significance in the development of Western drama. You can also attend a performance or an archaeological excavation to get a deeper understanding of this incredible piece of history.
3. Place de la République: The Heart of Arles’ Historic Center
At the center of the city is Place de la République, a stunning square surrounded by shops, cafes, and historic buildings like the Hôtel de Ville d’Arles (City Hall) and the majestic St-Trophime Cathedral. Be sure to explore the Obelisk of Arles and the underground passageways known as Cryptoportiques d’Arles.
Place de la République is a must-visit destination in Arles, offering an authentic taste of French culture and history. The square itself is beautifully decorated with stunning architecture and picturesque gardens. Take some time to explore the surrounding area, which features several museums, galleries, and historic landmarks.
4. The Cathedral of San Trofimo: A Work of Art
The Cathedral of San Trofimo, also known as Cathédrale Saint-Trophime, is an impressive example of Provenzal Romanesque architecture. Its intricate stone carvings and stunning cloister make it a true work of art.
The Cathedral of San Trofimo is one of Arles’ most famous landmarks and a must-visit attraction for any traveler. The building itself is breathtakingly beautiful, with towering spires and stunning stained-glass windows. Take some time to explore the cathedral’s interior, which features several chapels, altarpieces, and intricate stone carvings.
5. The Musée d’Arles Antique: A Treasure Trove of Antiquities
Located within an ancient Roman amphitheater, the Musée d’Arles Antique is a must-visit for anyone interested in discovering the history of Arles. The museum features antiques like mosaics and statues, as well as artifacts found during excavations.
The Musée d’Arles Antique is another fantastic attraction that showcases the city’s rich history. Take some time to explore the museum’s exhibits, which feature a wide range of ancient artifacts, including mosaics, sculptures, and jewelry. The museum also offers guided tours and educational programs for visitors.
6. Fondation Vincent Van Gogh Arles: A Museum Dedicated to the Artist’s Legacy
The Fondation Vincent Van Gogh Arles is a museum dedicated to the artist’s life and work. With many paintings by Van Gogh on display, including works from the Van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam and the Kröller-Müller Museum in Otterlo, this foundation also features contemporary art exhibitions.
The Fondation Vincent Van Gogh Arles is a must-visit attraction for any art lover or fan of Van Gogh’s work. The museum itself is beautifully designed and offers stunning views of the surrounding area. Take some time to explore the exhibits, which feature a wide range of Van Gogh’s paintings, as well as works by other contemporary artists.
7. Pont de Trinquetaill: A Bridge with a Rich History
Several areas in Arles inspired Van Gogh’s works, one of which is the Pont de Trinquetaill, a bridge that crosses the Rhone River and offers stunning views. Other famous spots include Le Café Van Gogh in Place du Forum, Maison jaune in Place Lamartine, and Pont de Langlois, featured in several of his paintings.
The Pont de Trinquetaill is another fantastic attraction that showcases Arles’ rich history and cultural significance. Take some time to explore the bridge’s surroundings, which feature several historic landmarks, including the Roman ruins of the Theatre and the remains of the Temple of Augustus.
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8. Alyscamps: An Ancient Roman Cemetery
The Alyscamps is an ancient Roman cemetery where the city’s founders are buried. This path was once a major route for travelers and locals alike. Today, it’s a bit of a ruin, but its beauty still inspires artists like Van Gogh.
The Alyscamps is another must-visit attraction in Arles, offering a glimpse into the city’s ancient history. Take some time to explore the cemetery’s paths, which feature several historic landmarks, including the remains of ancient Roman tombs and burial sites.
9. Abbazia di Montmajour: A Historic Site with a Rich History
The Abbey of Montmajour is a unique and historic site founded in the 11th century. It continued to grow until the 18th century and features stunning architecture and beautiful gardens.
The Abbey of Montmajour is another fantastic attraction that showcases Arles’ rich history and cultural significance. Take some time to explore the abbey’s grounds, which feature several historic landmarks, including the church, the cloister, and the garden.
10. Parco Naturale Regionale della Camargue: A Regional Natural Park
Arles is also the gateway to the Regional Natural Park of the Camargue, a vast area of wetlands, forests, and countryside perfect for hiking, biking, or simply enjoying nature.
The Regional Natural Park of the Camargue is another must-visit destination in Arles, offering stunning views and diverse wildlife. Take some time to explore the park’s trails, which feature several scenic lookout points and historic landmarks.
Itinerary for a Day in Arles
To make the most of your weekend getaway, I recommend starting your day with breakfast at Pâtisserie Chocolaterie Masaki, followed by a visit to the Arena of Arles. Then, head to the Teatro Romano di Arles and explore Place de la République and its stunning Cathedral of St-Trophime.
For lunch, try Café Factory République, and in the afternoon, choose between visiting the Alyscamps, Le Café Van Gogh, and the Fondation Vincent Van Gogh Arles. End your evening at Le Galoubet for dinner.
Restaurants in Arles
Arles’ cuisine is a mix of Provenzal dishes and local specialties. Try traditional dishes like bouillabaisse (fish soup), salsiccia di Arles (Arles sausage), or carne di toro della Camargue (beef from the Camargue region).
Some popular restaurants in Arles include:
- Le Pergula: Known for its traditional Provenzal cuisine and beautiful views of the surrounding countryside.
- Café Factory République: Offers a range of local specialties, including salsiccia di Arles and carne di toro della Camargue.
- Le Galoubet: A cozy restaurant that serves up delicious Provenzal dishes and has an excellent wine list.
Nightlife in Arles
Arles has a lively nightlife scene, but don’t expect late-night parties or loud music. Instead, enjoy sipping wine with locals or attending live music performances at places like Cargo de Nuit.
Some popular bars and clubs in Arles include:
- Cargo de Nuit: A cozy bar that serves up delicious cocktails and has an excellent selection of local wines.
- Le Café Van Gogh: Offers a range of coffee, tea, and other drinks, as well as light bites and snacks.
- La Roquette: A popular nightclub that hosts live music performances and has an excellent selection of local DJs.
Getting Around and Where to Stay
The city center is the most convenient place to stay, but it can be pricey. The Trinquetaille neighborhood offers a quieter and more affordable option. For a romantic getaway or honeymoon, consider staying at one of Arles’ many historic hotels, such as the Hôtel des Prêtres de Saint-Romain.
Some popular accommodations in Arles include:
- Hôtel des Prêtres de Saint-Romain: A beautiful hotel that offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside and is located in the heart of the city center.
- La Roquette: A cozy bed and breakfast that serves up delicious Provenzal cuisine and has an excellent selection of local wines.
- Le Galoubet: A popular hostel that offers a range of rooms and dorms, as well as a communal kitchen and lounge area.
Tips for Visiting Arles
Arles is a beautiful city with a rich history and cultural significance. Here are some tips to help you make the most of your visit:
- Be sure to explore the city’s historic center, which features several ancient landmarks, including the Arena of Arles and the Teatro Romano di Arles.
- Try some local specialties, such as bouillabaisse or salsiccia di Arles.
- Consider visiting the Regional Natural Park of the Camargue, a vast area of wetlands, forests, and countryside perfect for hiking, biking, or simply enjoying nature.
Conclusion
Arles is a beautiful city with a rich history and cultural significance. Whether you’re interested in ancient landmarks, local cuisine, or natural beauty, there’s something for everyone in this charming French town. Take some time to explore the city’s historic center, try some local specialties, and enjoy the stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
With its rich history, cultural significance, and beautiful landscapes, Arles is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring the best of France.
