As I stepped into Athens, Greece, I couldn’t help but feel like I had traveled back in time. The city’s rich history and culture seem to seep from every stone, every building, and every corner. Walking through its neighborhoods is like taking a step back in time, with its charming streets, markets, taverns, and shops selling local handicrafts. In this article, we’ll explore the best ways to get around Athens, a city that can be visited mainly on foot.
Introduction
Athens, the Greek capital, is a city like no other. Its ancient ruins, world-class museums, and vibrant cultural scene make it a must-visit destination for any traveler. But how do you navigate this historic city? In this article, we’ll cover everything you need to know about transportation in Athens, from walking and using shared services to public transport and parking.
Walking in the City
Athens is a small city, despite its size, and it’s highly recommended to walk around. The main attractions are all within walking distance from each other, centered around the famous Acropolis of Athens. Walking through its streets is like taking a step back in time, with its narrow alleys, charming markets, and picturesque squares.
- Syntagma Square, with its stunning views of the Acropolis
- The Monastiraki Flea Market, where you can find everything from antiques to souvenirs
- The lively Plaka neighborhood, filled with taverns, shops, and street performers
Athens has been adapting to European environmental policies to combat climate change, leading to the development of shared transportation services to discourage private use. Here are some details about these services:
- AthensBikes: Bike-sharing service available throughout the city. No app is required, but you need to register directly at the Tecnópoli Museum shop and receive a card that allows you to unlock your bike.
- Caroo: Car-sharing service using an app, where you can register, load your data (personal info and driver’s license), and link your credit card for payment. The cost is €1.00 per lock-up, plus €0.19 per minute of use.
Using Public Transport
While the central area can be explored on foot, in some cases you will need to use public transport, such as reaching Piraeus. Public transport includes:
- Metro: An excellent option for getting around Athens, with three lines that serve popular attractions and are all useful.
- Bus
- Tram
The metro is safe even at night, but be more careful near the central station and Piazza Omonia.
Using Buses
The urban bus service connects the city center with suburbs. There are over 60 lines, but it’s not a common way for tourists to travel, mainly due to traffic congestion.
Using Trams
Athens has three tram lines that have been in operation since 2004, making them an excellent alternative to the metro for reaching southern neighborhoods and Piraeus. The main station is Syntagma, from where you can reach the coast.
Parking and Stops
Another important reason not to drive in Athens is the difficulty of finding parking. Prolonged parking in the city streets can be a nightmare, with limited spots available and some areas heavily restricted. Parking garages are an option but are expensive and may not always be open 24/7.
One good option for parking near Plaka in the center is Metropark (open from 7:30 AM to 1:30 AM; €10 entrance fee + €1 per hour), which is a secure underground garage.
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Transportation and Subscription Cards: Which One to Choose?
If you plan to use public transport frequently, especially the metro, it’s best to buy subscriptions to save money. You can get an ATH.ENA Ticket, a rechargeable card that’s ideal for those who use public transport occasionally or stay in Athens for only a few days.
The subscription options available on the ATH.ENA Ticket are:
- Daily ticket (€4.10)
- 5-Day ticket (€8.20)
- 10-ticket pack (€12.00)
- 3-Days Tourist ticket (€20.00, which includes airport transportation)
How to Arrive at Athens City Center from the Airport
Athens International Airport is located about 35 km from the city center. You can reach it by:
- Metro (line 3 Blue Line): €10.00
- Tram: €6.00
- Taxi: €40.00
- Private transfer service: varies depending on the provider
Conclusion
Athens is a city that can be visited mainly on foot, and with its rich history and culture, it’s an ideal destination for any traveler. By understanding how to get around Athens, you’ll be able to make the most of your trip and enjoy all that this beautiful city has to offer.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is driving a car in Athens recommended?
A: No, due to traffic congestion, narrow streets, and parking difficulties. Instead, consider using Uber or taking an airport transfer service.
Q: What is the Zona a Bassa Emissione (Low Emission Zone)?
A: A new low-emission zone has been implemented in Athens, aiming to remove diesel vehicles from the city by 2025. Within the zone, vehicles weighing up to 2.2 tons can circulate on alternating days based on the latest license plate number.
Q: Where is Metropark, a parking garage near Plaka?
A: Metropark is open from 7:30 AM to 1:30 AM and costs €10 entrance fee + €1 per hour.
Q: Can I use public transport at night in Athens?
A: Yes, the metro is safe even at night, but be more careful near the central station and Piazza Omonia.
Q: Are there bike-sharing services available in Athens?
A: Yes, AthensBikes offers a bike-sharing service throughout the city. No app is required, but you need to register directly at the Tecnópoli Museum shop and receive a card that allows you to unlock your bike.
Q: Can I use public transport without a subscription?
A: While it’s not recommended due to the cost, you can use public transport without a subscription by buying individual tickets. However, using subscriptions will save you money in the long run.
Q: Is parking in Athens expensive?
A: Yes, prolonged parking in the city streets can be a nightmare, with limited spots available and some areas heavily restricted. Parking garages are an option but are expensive and may not always be open 24/7.
Q: Can I use public transport to reach Piraeus?
A: Yes, you can use the metro, bus, or tram to reach Piraeus. The metro is an excellent option for getting around Athens, with three lines that serve popular attractions and are all useful.
