As I stepped into the medieval stone streets of Siena, Italy, I couldn’t help but feel as though I had entered a time capsule. The city’s picturesque appearance, steeped in history and culture, is truly captivating. From its famous Piazza del Campo to the Palio, which transforms the city into an outdoor stadium every year, Siena has so much to offer for travelers.
In this article, we’ll delve into the best ways to get around Siena, exploring the city’s unique transportation options, including walking, public buses, and driving. We’ll also cover the essential tips for navigating the city center, using public transportation, and finding parking. Whether you’re a seasoned traveler or planning your first trip to Italy, this guide will help you make the most of your time in Siena.
Siena: A City Built on Three Hills
Siena is situated in the heart of Tuscany, nestled between three hills that have defined its layout and architecture for centuries. The city is divided into three quarters: Camollia, Città, and San Martino, each with its own unique character.
The first quarter, Camollia, is home to the famous Piazza del Campo, a large public square surrounded by ancient buildings and lined with medieval palaces. This is where you can find the iconic Palazzo Pubblico, also known as the Town Hall, which was built in the 14th century.
Città is the oldest quarter of Siena, with narrow streets and alleys that lead to its historic heart. Here, you’ll find the beautiful Cathedral complex, including the Duomo di Siena, a stunning example of Gothic architecture.
The third quarter, San Martino, is located on the left bank of the Arno River and offers breathtaking views of the city and its surrounding hills.
Walking in Siena: A Great Way to Explore
One of the best ways to experience Siena’s historic center is on foot. As you wander through its narrow streets, you’ll discover charming piazzas, picturesque buildings, and iconic landmarks like Piazza del Campo and Torre del Mangia (87 meters high). Take a guided tour with Duomo and Piazza del Campo for a deeper understanding of the city’s history and significance.
Walking in Siena is an excellent way to explore its hidden gems, from the small squares and streets to the numerous churches and chapels. Be sure to visit the Church of Santa Maria Assunta, which features a beautiful fresco by Duccio di Buoninsegna.
Recommended Transportation Methods
For those who prefer not to walk, Siena offers several alternatives:
- Walking: The city center is pedestrian-only, making it an ideal way to explore.
- Mini-bus (Pollicino): These small buses can navigate through narrow streets and are a convenient option for short trips.
- Taxi: Available throughout the city, taxis provide a quick and reliable way to get around.
Not Recommended Transportation Methods
For those who prefer not to walk or take public transportation:
- Bicycle: Due to steep ascents and descents, bicycles are not recommended for navigating Siena’s hills.
- Car: While Siena can be explored by car, the city center is limited to pedestrian zones and parking areas.
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City Card and Subscription Recommendations
To make the most of your time in Siena:
- Purchase a Carnet of 10 mini-bus rides (€14.00) for convenient travel.
- Consider a monthly subscription (€35.00) for unlimited public transportation use.
Getting to Siena’s Airport Center from Florence and Pisa Airports
As Siena does not have its own airport, travelers must fly into one of Florence or Pisa airports:
- Amerigo Vespucci Airport of Florence: Take the Blubus bus from Leopolda direction (80 minutes) or take the ATAF bus n.27 from Santa Maria Novella station to Siena station and then a regional train Trenitalia (€9.00).
- Galileo Galilei Airport in Pisa: If arriving at Pisa airport, take the Vaibus bus to Pisa Centrale station, then the Veloce train to Empoli, and finally the Regionale Veloce train to Siena (2 hours).
Getting to Siena’s City Center by Foot
Walking is an excellent way to explore Siena’s historic center. For a first impression of the city, consider taking a guided tour with Duomo and Piazza del Campo. The city center is small enough to walk around in one day.
Getting Around Siena with Public Transportation
Siena has limited public transportation options:
- Pollicino- Mini Bus: Offers 10 rides for €14.00 or a monthly subscription for unlimited use.
- Bus: Available from 6:30 am – 21:00 pm, with tickets starting at €1.50 per ride.
- Buxi: Phone number 800.922.984 (Green Number for fixed-line calls) or 199.168.182 (mobile phone), available from 7:00 am – 20:00 pm.
Driving in Siena
While driving can be an option, it’s essential to note that:
- The area is limited to pedestrian zones and parking areas.
- There are restricted traffic areas (ZTL) with varying size limits.
- Some streets have prohibited parking signs.
Siena’s ZTL covers about 31 sqm per inhabitant, including Piazza del Campo, which was already closed to cars in 1962. There are controls throughout the day and night, using telepass systems.
Recommended Parking Options
For those who need to drive:
- Paid Parking Areas: Amendola, Via Roma, Via Bastianini, and Viale Fruschelli (€1.50 per hour).
- Free Parking Areas: Via Esterna Fontebranda, Via Laterina, Viale Achille Sclavo (near Palasport and train station), and Viale Mario Bracci.
- Paid Surface Parking: Parcheggio per auto Santa Caterina (with parking tickets available) and sosta “Fagiolone” for buses (with parking tickets available).
Getting Around Siena: A Guide to Transportation Options
Navigating Siena can be a breeze with the right knowledge. Here are some helpful tips:
- Walking: The best way to explore Siena’s historic center.
- Mini-bus (Pollicino): Convenient for short trips and limited public transportation use.
- Taxi: A quick and reliable option.
By following these guidelines, you’ll be able to navigate Siena with ease, exploring its hidden gems and making the most of your time in this enchanting Tuscan town.
