Lucca, a city in the heart of Tuscany, Italy, is often overlooked by travelers in favor of more popular destinations like Florence and Rome. However, this charming town has its own unique charm and attractions that make it worth visiting. In this guide, we’ll take you on a journey through Lucca’s must-see sights, hidden gems, and insider tips to help you plan your perfect trip.
A Brief History of Lucca
Lucca’s history dates back to the Roman era, with evidence of human settlement found in the 7th century BC. The city became an important center during the Middle Ages, thanks to its strategic location on the Via Francigena trade route. Over the centuries, Lucca was ruled by various empires and dynasties, leaving behind a rich cultural heritage that is still visible today.
Top Attractions in Lucca
1. Duomo di San Martino
The Duomo di San Martino is one of Lucca’s most iconic landmarks, featuring stunning Romanesque architecture and beautiful frescoes. This magnificent church took centuries to complete and is a testament to the city’s rich history.
2. Mura e Porte cittadine
Lucca’s medieval walls and gates are an engineering marvel, showcasing the city’s defensive strategies during the Middle Ages. Take a walk along the ancient fortifications for breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside.
3. Torre Guinigi
The Torre Guinigi is one of Lucca’s most iconic towers, built in the 14th century as a symbol of power and wealth. This unique tower features beautiful gardens and offers stunning views of the city.
4. Piazza dell’Anfiteatro
This historic square was once home to an ancient Roman amphitheater, which has since been transformed into a bustling marketplace. Visit during the day for fresh produce and souvenirs or enjoy dinner at one of the many restaurants in the evening.
5. Basilica di San Frediano
The Basilica di San Frediano is a stunning example of Renaissance architecture, featuring intricate stone carvings and beautiful frescoes. This beautiful church has been a place of worship for over 800 years.
Insider Tips for Exploring Lucca
1. Get Lost in the Narrow Streets
Lucca’s historic center is best explored on foot, where narrow streets and alleys lead to hidden gems and unexpected surprises. Take your time to soak up the atmosphere and enjoy the local culture.
2. Try Local Cuisine
Lucca is renowned for its delicious food, featuring fresh produce, meat, and seafood. Be sure to try some of the local specialties like ribollita (a hearty soup), pici (hand-rolled pasta), and focaccia (flatbread).
3. Visit During the Day
While Lucca’s historic center is beautiful at night, it’s best visited during the day when the sun shines brightly on its stunning architecture.
Itineraries for a Perfect Day in Lucca
Hiking Itinerary
- Start your day with breakfast at a local café
- Visit the Duomo di San Martino and explore the surrounding streets
- Take a short walk to the Torre Guinigi for breathtaking views
- Enjoy lunch at a nearby restaurant, featuring fresh produce from the local market
- Spend the afternoon exploring the Piazza dell’Anfiteatro and browsing local shops
Cultural Itinerary
- Begin your day with a visit to the Basilica di San Frediano
- Explore the city’s many art galleries and museums, showcasing works by renowned artists
- Enjoy lunch at a local trattoria, featuring traditional Tuscan cuisine
- Spend the afternoon strolling through the Orto botanico (botanical garden) or visiting the Acquedotto del Nottolini (ancient water system)
Practical Information for Visitors
Getting to Lucca
The nearest airport is in Pisa, which can be reached by train or bus. Alternatively, you can fly into Florence and take a train or shuttle to Lucca.
Where to Stay
Lucca has a range of accommodation options, from budget-friendly hostels to luxury hotels. Consider staying in the historic center for easy access to major attractions.
- Featuring 120 new destinations, this best-selling inspirational travel guide reveals 500 celebrated...
- Completely revised and updated for its 10th anniversary
- Compiled from the favorite trips of National Geographic's legendary travel writers, this fully...
Transportation
Lucca is easily accessible on foot, with many attractions within walking distance. However, you can also rent a bike or take public transportation to explore the surrounding countryside.
Insider Tips for Foodies
Best Places to Eat
- Try Trattoria al Moro for traditional Tuscan cuisine
- Enjoy dinner at Ristorante La Grotta, located in a historic cave
- Sample local wine and cheese at Enoteca Piacentino
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the best time of year to visit Lucca?
A: The best time to visit Lucca is during spring (April-May) or autumn (September-October), when the weather is mild and sunny.
Q: How do I get to Lucca from Pisa airport?
A: Take a train or shuttle from Pisa airport to Lucca, which takes approximately 1 hour.
Q: What are some must-try local dishes in Lucca?
A: Be sure to try ribollita (hearty soup), pici (hand-rolled pasta), and focaccia (flatbread) during your visit.
Q: Can I explore Lucca on foot?
A: Yes, Lucca’s historic center is best explored on foot, where narrow streets and alleys lead to hidden gems and unexpected surprises.
Q: Are there any local festivals or events in Lucca?
A: Yes, Lucca hosts various festivals throughout the year, including the Festival della Musica (Music Festival) in June and the Festa di San Martino (St. Martin’s Festival) in November.
Q: Can I rent a bike to explore Lucca?
A: Yes, Lucca has many bike rental shops where you can hire a bike for a day or longer.
Q: What is the best way to get around Lucca?
A: You can walk, take public transportation, or rent a bike to explore Lucca and its surroundings.
Q: Are there any local markets in Lucca?
A: Yes, Lucca has several weekly markets where you can find fresh produce, souvenirs, and local crafts.
Q: Can I visit the Acquedotto del Nottolini (ancient water system)?
A: Yes, the Acquedotto del Nottolini is open to visitors and offers a unique glimpse into Lucca’s ancient infrastructure.
Additional Tips for Your Visit
- Be sure to try some of the local wines, such as Vernaccia di San Gimignano or Chianti
- Visit the Museo della Ceramica (Ceramics Museum) to learn about the city’s ceramic traditions
- Explore the charming neighborhoods of Lucca, such as San Michele and Via del Mercato
- Don’t miss the beautiful views of the surrounding countryside from the top of the Torre Guinigi
Lucca for All
Lucca is a city that offers something for everyone. Whether you’re looking for history, culture, food, or outdoor activities, Lucca has it all. Here are some tips for visiting Lucca with children:
- Take a family-friendly tour of the Duomo di San Martino and learn about its history
- Visit the Museo della Poesia (Poetry Museum) to see works by famous poets
- Explore the beautiful parks and gardens of Lucca, such as Parco San Michele
- Enjoy a picnic lunch in one of the city’s many squares or parks
Insider Tips for Budget Travelers
Lucca is a budget-friendly destination that offers great value for money. Here are some tips for traveling on a budget:
- Stay at a hostel or guesthouse instead of a hotel
- Eat at local trattorias or street food stalls instead of expensive restaurants
- Take public transportation or walk around the city instead of renting a car
- Visit the local markets and shops to buy souvenirs instead of expensive touristy items
Tips for Your Trip
- Make sure to try some of the local specialties, such as ribollita and pici
- Don’t miss the beautiful views of the surrounding countryside from the top of the Torre Guinigi
- Take a family-friendly tour of the Duomo di San Martino
- Explore the charming neighborhoods of Lucca, such as San Michele and Via del Mercato
We hope you enjoy your visit to Lucca! With its rich history, stunning architecture, and delicious food, this city is sure to leave you with unforgettable memories.
