Padua, a city in northern Italy, is a treasure trove of history, art, and culture. With its well-preserved medieval architecture, beautiful squares, and vibrant atmosphere, it’s no wonder that this charming city has captivated visitors for centuries. In this article, we’ll take you on a self-guided tour of the must-see attractions in Padua, excluding museums and attractions that require too much time.
Morning: The Galleria degli Scrovegni
Our day begins at the Galleria degli Scrovegni, one of Padua’s most famous attractions. Located just 10 minutes from the city center, this chapel is a must-visit for anyone interested in art and history. Inside, you’ll find Giotto’s magnificent cycle of frescoes, which marked a significant evolution in the style of the artist.
Tour time: 30 minutes
Book your visit in advance: access is only possible through online booking, which must be made well in advance since tickets are limited and sell out quickly.
The History Behind the Frescoes
Giotto’s frescoes in the Galleria degli Scrovegni are a testament to his innovative style and technique. The cycle of frescoes, which includes scenes from the Bible and the life of Christ, is considered one of the greatest artistic achievements of the Middle Ages.
The frescoes were commissioned by Enrico Scrovegni, a wealthy merchant who built the chapel in the 14th century. Giotto worked on the project between 1303 and 1306, and his innovative use of perspective and composition created a sense of depth and emotion that was unparalleled at the time.
The Artistic Style
Giotto’s style is characterized by its emotional intensity and psychological depth. He used vivid colors and dynamic poses to convey the emotions and actions of the characters in the frescoes. The scenes depict a range of emotions, from joy and love to sorrow and despair.
The frescoes also showcase Giotto’s use of symbolism and allegory. He wove together elements of mythology, literature, and biblical narrative to create complex and multilayered images that rewarded close attention and interpretation.
Morning: The Palace of Justice
After admiring the Galleria degli Scrovegni, head to another symbol of Padua: the Palace of Justice. This beautiful building is also known as “the Salon” among locals, and it contains a large hall where for centuries was the largest in the world!
Tour time: 2 hours
The Architectural Style
The Palace of Justice is an example of Gothic architecture, with its soaring vaults and elaborate stone carvings. The building was constructed in the 13th century, during the reign of Emperor Frederick II.
The palace’s design reflects the power and wealth of the Holy Roman Empire at the time. Its imposing structure and grand halls were meant to inspire awe and reverence in those who entered its doors.
The Hall of Honor
One of the most striking features of the Palace of Justice is the Hall of Honor, a large room that was used for ceremonial occasions such as coronations and state visits. The hall is decorated with intricate stone carvings and frescoes, which depict scenes from mythology and biblical narrative.
The Hall of Honor is also notable for its use of light and shadow. The windows on either side of the hall cast dramatic shadows on the floor, creating a sense of drama and tension that adds to the overall atmosphere of the space.
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Alternative Itinerary Options
Padova is a city rich in history and art, offering countless alternative itineraries to suit your interests. Consider visiting:
- The historic seat of the University of Padua, i.e., Palazzo del Bo (only on guided tour).
- The Musei Civici Eremitani, one of the most important museums in Padova.
- MUSME, Museum of History of Medicine of Padua, for a unique look at the history of medicine.
Practical Tips
Move on foot: Padova is a city perfectly explored by foot, both for its proximity to attractions and due to the presence of various traffic-restricted zones. Discover more about the city’s pedestrian-friendly areas.
Parking: if you arrive in car in Padua, we recommend leaving it at one of the many underground parking lots. The best solution is Padova Centre Park – Interparking (Get directions) near the station, not far from the Galleria degli Scrovegni.
Book your visits in advance: some times, like for the Galleria degli Scrovegni, it’s essential to book tickets well in advance to avoid missing out on free spots.
What to Eat
Padovan cuisine is truly delicious! Make sure to take advantage of this day to taste local specialties, such as bigoli, Baccalà alla Padovana or Gallina Imbriaga – discover more!
Take a trip around: if it’s not your first visit to Padova and you’re driving, we recommend dedicating the afternoon to exploring the Euganean Hills, a truly unique territory with vineyards, old villas, medieval fortifications, and historic gardens.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the best way to get around Padua?
A: Move on foot! Padova is a city perfectly explored by foot, both for its proximity to attractions and due to the presence of various traffic-restricted zones.
Q: Where can I park my car in Padua?
A: We recommend leaving it at one of the many underground parking lots. The best solution is Padova Centre Park – Interparking (Get directions) near the station, not far from the Galleria degli Scrovegni.
Q: Do I need to book tickets for the Galleria degli Scrovegni in advance?
A: Yes, it’s essential to book tickets well in advance since tickets are limited and sell out quickly.
Q: What is the best way to experience Padova’s culinary scene?
A: Try local specialties such as bigoli, Baccalà alla Padovana or Gallina Imbriaga. Don’t forget to order a coffee alla menta guarnito with green cream and sprinkled with cocoa at Caffè Pedrocchi!
Q: Are there any alternative itineraries I can follow in Padova?
A: Yes, consider visiting the historic seat of the University of Padua, i.e., Palazzo del Bo (only on guided tour), or the Musei Civici Eremitani.
Q: What is the best way to explore the Euganean Hills?
A: Take a trip around and dedicate the afternoon to exploring this unique territory with vineyards, old villas, medieval fortifications, and historic gardens.
Q: Can I visit the Prato della Valle at night?
A: Yes, it’s a great spot to enjoy an Aperol Spritz and watch the sunset or stars.
Q: Is Padova a good destination for families?
A: Yes, Padova has plenty of attractions suitable for families, such as the Orto Botanico, the oldest in the world!
