As a travel enthusiast, I’m thrilled to share with you the secrets of Taranto, a city nestled in the heart of Puglia, Italy. This ancient metropolis is often referred to as “The Spartan City” due to its rich history and unique cultural heritage. In this article, we’ll delve into the must-see attractions, activities, and practical information that will make your trip to Taranto an unforgettable experience.

A Brief History of Taranto

Taranto’s story begins with its ancient Greek origins, making it the only Greek colony outside the Greek territories. This strategic location allowed the city to thrive as a cultural and economic hub in the Mediterranean. Over time, Taranto has been influenced by various civilizations, including the Romans, Byzantines, and Normans, leaving an indelible mark on its architecture, art, and traditions.

Taranto’s history is closely tied to its Greek past, with many archaeological sites and artifacts still visible today. The city was founded in 706 BC by Greek settlers from Metapontum, and it quickly became a major commercial center in the region. During the Roman Empire, Taranto expanded its territories and influence, becoming an important stop on trade routes between Europe and Africa.

In the Middle Ages, Taranto was conquered by the Normans, who introduced feudalism to the region. The city’s strategic location made it a prized possession for various rulers, including the Byzantine Empire and the Kingdom of Naples. Throughout its history, Taranto has been shaped by its cultural and economic interactions with other civilizations.

Top Attractions in Taranto

  1. Cattedrale of San Cataldo
    • Located in the heart of Taranto’s historic center, this cathedral is a masterpiece of Byzantine architecture.
    • Built around the mid-10th century, it features a unique blend of styles, including baroque elements added in 1700.
  2. Concattedrale Gran Madre di Dio
    • A modern church built in the 1970s, featuring a striking sailboat-like design that echoes the sea.
    • This sleek structure is a testament to Taranto’s ability to adapt and innovate while maintaining its cultural heritage.
  3. Castello Aragonese
    • A medieval fortress built around the 10th century to protect Taranto from attacks by Venice and Sicily.
    • With seven towers added in the 15th century, this castle is a testament to the city’s resilience and determination.
  4. Ponte Girevole
    • A bridge connecting the old town to the new town area since 1887.
    • Originally a mechanism-based system, it now uses electric power, making it a marvel of engineering.
  5. Museo Archeologico Nazionale
    • One of Italy’s most important archaeological museums, housed in an ex-convent building.
    • The museum showcases a vast collection of historical artifacts, including those from ancient Greece and Rome.

Day Trip to Taranto

When planning your day trip to Taranto, consider the following itinerary:

  1. Morning: Start from the new town area (Berardi – Caffè & Bistrot) and head towards the historic center, crossing the famous Ponte Girevole.
  2. Visit the Castello Aragonese, then move on to the Cattedrale of San Cataldo.
  3. Lunch: Head back to the old town for lunch at La Locanda dei Briganti, a restaurant serving fresh seafood at reasonable prices.
  4. Afternoon: Continue exploring the city by visiting the Museo Archeologico Nazionale and relaxing in the Giardini Peripato.
  5. Evening: Enjoy dinner at Ristorante SUD, which offers Mediterranean cuisine with vegetarian options.

Where to Eat

Taranto is known for its delicious seafood, and you’ll find plenty of restaurants serving fresh catches throughout the city. Here are some recommendations:

  1. Moma La Galleria del Gusto – Offers simple but flavorful dishes, including pizza.
  2. Albagia – A local restaurant serving Italian and Greek specialties in an intimate setting.
  3. Fabulà locale – An ideal spot for a quick snack or meal.
  4. La Locanda dei Briganti – Specializes in Mediterranean cuisine with good value for money.
  5. Ristorante SUD – Offers a cozy atmosphere and delicious Mediterranean dishes.
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Nightlife

Taranto has a lively nightlife scene, with numerous bars, pubs, and clubs to choose from. Here are three recommendations:

  1. Tabir – A local bar serving tarantina-style beers and offering snacks.
  2. Alhambra Rock Music Pub – Known for its meat dishes and extensive beer selection.
  3. Sound Department Club – An underground club featuring techno and electronic music.

Getting Around

The best way to get around Taranto is by walking, as the city center is relatively small and easily navigable on foot. However, there are also public transportation options available, including buses and ferries connecting nearby islands.

Accommodation

To find suitable accommodation in Taranto, compare prices and reviews on booking websites. Consider staying in the historic center or new town area for easy access to attractions and amenities.

Nearby Attractions

Some popular day trip destinations from Taranto include:

  • Alberobello (45 km)
  • Locorotondo (37 km)
  • Cisternino (40 km)
  • Ostuni (55 km)
  • Matera (75 km)
  • Parco delle Gravine (30 km)
  • Isole Cheradi (6 km)
  • Porto Cesareo (80 km)

Conclusion

Taranto is a treasure trove of history, culture, and natural beauty, waiting to be discovered by intrepid travelers. From its stunning architecture to its delicious cuisine, this city has something to offer for every kind of traveler. So why not start planning your trip to Taranto today and uncover the secrets of this hidden gem?

FAQs

  1. Q: What is the best time to visit Taranto?
    A: The best time to visit Taranto is during spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October), when the weather is mild and pleasant.
  2. Q: Can I walk around Taranto’s historic center?
    A: Yes, walking is a great way to explore Taranto’s historic center, as it is relatively small and easily navigable on foot.
  3. Q: What are some popular restaurants in Taranto?
    A: Some popular restaurants in Taranto include Moma La Galleria del Gusto, Albagia, Fabulà locale, La Locanda dei Briganti, and Ristorante SUD.
  4. Q: Is Taranto a good destination for families?
    A: Yes, Taranto is a great destination for families, with plenty of attractions and activities suitable for all ages.
  5. Q: Can I visit the Castello Aragonese without a guide?
    A: While it’s possible to visit the Castello Aragonese without a guide, we recommend hiring a local guide to get the most out of your visit and learn more about the castle’s history and significance.
  6. Q: What are some popular day trip destinations from Taranto?
    A: Some popular day trip destinations from Taranto include Alberobello, Locorotondo, Cisternino, Ostuni, Matera, Parco delle Gravine, Isole Cheradi, and Porto Cesareo.
  7. Q: Can I rent a car in Taranto?
    A: Yes, there are several car rental companies available in Taranto, offering a range of vehicles for short-term rentals.
  8. Q: Is Taranto safe to visit?
    A: Taranto is generally considered a safe destination, but as with any travel, it’s always a good idea to take necessary precautions and be aware of your surroundings.

By following this guide, you’ll have the perfect blend of history, culture, and relaxation during your trip to Taranto. Whether you’re looking for stunning architecture, delicious seafood, or vibrant nightlife, Taranto has something for everyone. So come and discover the secrets of this hidden gem – you won’t be disappointed!

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from the United States, she developed a love for travel early on through family road trips and weekend adventures. Over the years, she has lived in several countries, with South Africa, Amsterdam, and Argentina holding a special place in her heart. Now based in London, UK, she continues to share her experiences through her writing, focusing on both well-known destinations and hidden gems. Through her blog and contributions to NationalTraveller.com, Olivia hopes to inspire others to explore the world with curiosity and an open mind.

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