Exploring Reims: A Weekend in the Heart of Champagne
Reims, a picturesque city located just 45 minutes by train from Paris, is a treasure trove of history, art, and, of course, champagne. Known as the city of kings, it was the site of the coronation of most French monarchs from 816 to 1825, with only two exceptions. Today, Reims is not only steeped in tradition but also embraces innovation, making it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking culture and exquisite bubbly.
The Legacy of Champagne
As the home of champagne, Reims boasts several notable houses, with Ruinart leading the way as the world’s oldest champagne house. Established on September 1, 1729, by Nicolas Ruinart, this prestigious maison has its roots in a familial inspiration. Nicolas was influenced by his uncle, Dom Thierry Ruinart, a Benedictine monk who recognized the potential of the sparkling wine favored by the Parisian aristocracy.
Why Visit Ruinart?
- Experience a rich history of champagne production.
- Explore the stunning crayères—ancient chalk cellars that date back to Roman times.
- Learn about the meticulous aging process that takes place within the cellar.
Must-See Locations in Reims
One essential address to mark on your map is Rue des Crayères 4, where you’ll find the Ruinart estate. A leisurely 30-minute walk from the Notre-Dame Cathedral leads you to a unique architectural gem, featuring:
- An elegant facade of vertical lines reaching toward the sky.
- 20 crayères that provide ideal conditions for champagne aging.
- A tranquil ambiance where art meets tradition.
Inside the Crayères
Within the crayères, the precious Chardonnay grapes rest for up to three years for non-vintage wines and up to ten years for the premium Dom Ruinart range. Visitors can witness the traditional methods of:
- Remuage: The daily rotation of bottles to gather sediment.
- Dégorgement: The process of removing residual yeast for clarity.
Nicolas Ruinart Pavilion: Where Tradition Meets Innovation
The recently inaugurated Nicolas Ruinart Pavilion, designed by renowned architect Sou Fujimoto, embodies a delicate balance between traditional elegance and modern design. This ethereal establishment features:
- Large glass panels that invite natural light.
- C curved facades that mimic the gentle curves of champagne bottles.
- A boutique where visitors can purchase not only wines but also unique tableware and decor items.
A Journey Through a Garden-Museum
The pavilion connects to a beautifully arranged courtyard with a geometric garden that showcases both ancient and contemporary landscapes. Here, you can:
- Stroll among historic beech trees and resilient plant species.
- Discover over 110 installations and sculptures, part of the ongoing Carte Blanche project that invites contemporary artists to create unique works.
A Quick Look: Key Information About Reims
Attraction | Description | Address |
---|---|---|
Notre-Dame Cathedral | Historic cathedral where French kings were crowned. | Place du Cardinal Luçon, 51100 Reims |
Ruinart Champagne House | The world’s oldest champagne house. | 4 Rue des Crayères, 51100 Reims |
Nicolas Ruinart Pavilion | A modern architectural marvel showcasing champagne. | 4 Rue des Crayères, 51100 Reims |
How to Get to Reims
Getting to Reims from Paris is straightforward:
- By Train: Take a high-speed TGV from Gare de l’Est. The journey takes approximately 49 minutes. Check schedules and prices on the SNCF website.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best time to visit Reims?
The ideal time to visit is during the warmer months, from late spring to early autumn when outdoor events and festivals are held.
Are there any guided tours available?
Yes, many champagne houses offer guided tours that include tastings and insights into the production process.
Is Reims suitable for families?
Absolutely! Families can enjoy exploring the city’s parks, museums, and the interactive experiences offered by various champagne houses.
What should I wear when visiting vineyards?
Comfortable footwear is recommended, as you may walk through vineyards and cellars. Dress appropriately for the weather and consider layers.