As we travel the world, seeking new experiences and breathtaking landscapes, it’s easy to get caught up in the idea of big, grand destinations. We flock to seaside towns with white sandy beaches, crystal-clear waters, and towering skyscrapers, often sacrificing intimacy for sheer scale. But what if I told you there’s a town where chaos and consumerism are unknown, where history and culture fill the air, and traditions are alive and well? Welcome to Hum, Croatia, the smallest city in the world.
Discovering Colmo, Hum, Croatia: A Town Like No Other
Nestled in the heart of Istria, Colmo is a tiny town with approximately 20 residents and an area of just 100×30 meters. Yes, you read that right – this small town is barely the size of a postage stamp! But don’t let its miniature proportions fool you; Hum is a treasure trove of history, culture, and natural beauty.
To get to Colmo, take a leisurely stroll along the Viale dei Glagoliti, a 7-kilometer-long path that connects the two villages of Roc (Rozzo). This scenic walk offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and ancient stone monuments representing the letters of the Glagolitic alphabet. This unique feature makes Hum a must-visit destination for history buffs and those interested in linguistics.
A Town Rooted in History: The Story of Hum
Hum’s rich history dates back to the 9th century, when Istria was part of the Frankish kingdom. Count Ulrico I built the castle of Hum on top of an ancient fortress and next to it a cluster of houses that formed the town’s core. Over the centuries, this medieval town has remained largely unchanged, with its single entrance gate still intact.
As you enter Hum, you’ll be enveloped by a wave of antiquity. Wander along its two narrow alleys, and marvel at the few homes and churches that dot the landscape. The ancient walls that surround the micro-city are a testament to the town’s resilience and determination to preserve its heritage.
A Treasure Trove of Art and Architecture
Art enthusiasts will be amazed by Hum’s stunning frescoes from the 12th century, commissioned during the time when the town was part of the Aquileia patriarchate. These works of art showcase the artistic skills and bravura of an unknown artist, leaving us in awe of their beauty and craftsmanship.
Other priceless frescoes can be found in the Chapel of Saint Jerome next to Hum’s cemetery. This sacred space is a peaceful oasis amidst the town’s narrow streets, offering a glimpse into the spiritual lives of its inhabitants.
Gastronomic Delights: Biska, Hum’s Secret Recipe
For those who enjoy gastronomic travel, Hum offers a unique culinary experience. The inhabitants of this tiny town produce Biska, a homemade sweet grappa made with grapes, four types of herbs, and white broom leaves. This ancient recipe dates back over 2,000 years to the time when the Celts inhabited these areas.
Only the late Reverend Josip Vidal knew the secret recipe, which is now only shared within the Hum local inn. This treasured tradition is a testament to the town’s dedication to preserving its cultural heritage.
Unraveling the Mystique of Hum
So, what can be said about this enchanting town? As we explore Hum, we begin to realize that the “good stay” is indeed in the smallest city in the world. It’s a place where time stands still, where history and culture fill the air, and traditions are alive and well.
Exploring the Natural Beauty of Hum
Hum is also a haven for nature lovers and hiking enthusiasts. The town rises between mountains, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. Take a hike through the rolling hills, verdant forests, and picturesque villages to experience the raw beauty of this tiny corner of Croatia.
The scenic trails that wind their way through the hills offer stunning vistas of the Adriatic Sea in the distance. The region is also home to numerous bird species, including the rare black vulture, making it a paradise for birdwatchers.
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A Visit to Hum: A Journey Through Time
As we leave Hum, we carry with us memories of a place that has been frozen in time. We’ve experienced a town where chaos and consumerism are unknown, where history and culture fill the air, and traditions are alive and well.
We hope you’ll join us on this journey through Hum, Croatia, the smallest city in the world. With its rich history, stunning art, and unique cultural heritage, this enchanting town is sure to leave a lasting impression.
Frequently Asked Questions
- How do I get to Hum, Croatia?
Hum is located in the heart of Istria, Croatia. You can reach Colmo by walking along the Viale dei Glagoliti or by taking public transportation from nearby towns. - What are the must-see attractions in Hum?
The town’s single entrance gate, ancient walls, stunning frescoes, and Chapel of Saint Jerome are must-visit attractions for history buffs and art enthusiasts. - Can I try Biska, Hum’s secret grappa recipe?
Only the late Reverend Josip Vidal knew the secret recipe, which is now only shared within the Hum local inn. - Is Hum a tourist-friendly destination?
Despite its small size, Hum has become increasingly popular among tourists. However, it still maintains a peaceful and serene atmosphere, making it an ideal destination for those seeking relaxation and cultural immersion. - What type of accommodations are available in Hum?
Hum offers a range of accommodation options, including hotels, B&Bs, and vacation rentals. Book your stay in advance to ensure availability. - Can I hike or explore the surrounding countryside?
Yes, Hum is surrounded by rolling hills, verdant forests, and picturesque villages. Hiking and exploring are popular activities among visitors. - Is Hum a good destination for families?
Hum is an excellent choice for family vacations due to its peaceful atmosphere, rich history, and cultural heritage. There are plenty of outdoor activities and attractions suitable for all ages. - Can I purchase Biska, Hum’s homemade grappa recipe?
Unfortunately, the secret recipe is only shared within the Hum local inn, making it difficult to obtain outside of this venue.
Insider Tips
- Visit during peak season: Summer months offer ideal weather conditions and make it easier to explore the surrounding countryside.
- Plan ahead: Booking accommodations in advance can ensure availability, especially during peak tourist season.
- Bring comfortable shoes: The town’s narrow alleys and cobblestone streets can be challenging to navigate with high heels or cumbersome luggage.
- Respect local traditions: Be mindful of the town’s small size and respect its residents’ quiet lifestyle.
Additional Recommendations
- Explore nearby towns: Roc (Rozzo), Fasana, and Livade are charming towns within walking distance from Hum, offering a glimpse into traditional Istrian life.
- Visit the local market: The weekly market in Colmo offers an opportunity to sample local delicacies and purchase handmade crafts.
- Attend a local event: During peak season, Hum hosts various festivals and events that celebrate its rich history and cultural heritage.
Conclusion
Hum, Croatia, is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered. With its unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, this enchanting town offers an unforgettable experience for visitors from around the world. Whether you’re a history buff, art enthusiast, or nature lover, Hum has something to offer everyone.
As we bid farewell to this tiny but remarkable town, remember that sometimes it’s not about grandeur or size, but about the depth and richness of experience. And if you ever find yourself wandering through the narrow alleys of Colmo, take a moment to appreciate the serenity and charm of Hum – the smallest city in the world.
