What to See at The National Archaeological Museum of Naples: Opening Hours, Prices And Advice

As one of the most important archaeological museums in Europe, the National Archaeological Museum in Naples (MANN) is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and travelers alike. With over 3,000 artifacts covering a period from prehistory to modern times, this museum is a treasure trove of cultural and historical significance.

Getting Familiar with the Museum’s Structure

The MANN is divided into sections, organized according to exhibition criteria. To get the most out of your visit, it’s essential to understand how the museum is structured.

Exterior Stazione Neapolis: Archaeological Artifacts from Naples’ Metropolitan Area

This section showcases archaeological artifacts found in the Naples metropolitan area, providing a glimpse into the region’s rich history.

Lower Ground Level: Egyptian Collection and Epigraphic Collection

The Egyptian Collection features common objects, funerary items, and manuscripts from Egypt, while the Epigraphic Collection houses ancient inscriptions and texts.

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Ground Floor: Farnese Collection and Pompeian Collections

This section is home to the Farnese Collection, featuring antique and modern art pieces, as well as the Pompeian Collections, which include mosaics, frescoes, and sculptures from ancient Pompeii.

Exploring the Must-See Exhibits

The MANN boasts an impressive collection of artifacts, including some of the most significant exhibits in the world. Let’s take a closer look at three of the museum’s crown jewels:

1. Mural and Mosaic of Pompeii

Photograph by Travel365 – Marco Lo Buono.

During the restoration of Pompei, some murals were brought to the museum for restoration and have since become part of the permanent collection. These important paintings depict scenes from everyday life, hunting, or mythological themes, offering a unique glimpse into ancient Roman culture.

2. The Farnese Collection

Photograph by Travel365 – Marco Lo Buono.

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The Farnese Collection was created by Alessandro Farnese, then Pope Paolo III, and his family members. This collection features a mix of commissions from prominent artists of the time, as well as acquisitions made by the family themselves. Some notable works include the Great Bull of Farnese, the largest marble statue ever found, and Donatello’s Head of Horse.

3. Secret Cabinet

In 2000, the Secret Cabinet was opened to the public with all its materials, including sculptures, paintings, and various objects. This exhibit features approximately 250 artifacts, including statues, mosaics, and frescoes, with the most important one being a statue depicting Pan copulating with a goat.

Additional Highlights: The House of Papyri and Egyptian Collection

In addition to its impressive collection of ancient Roman art and artifacts, the MANN also features the House of Papyri and the Egyptian Collection.

House of Papyri

Between 1750 and 1764, the House of Papyri was discovered, one of the richest and most luxurious Roman villas in southern Italy. The museum holds busts, statues, and bronze heads from the Villa, as well as five statuettes representing Dancers, other bronze figures, papyrus scrolls, and busts.

Egyptian Collection

The Egyptian Collection features common objects, funerary items, and manuscripts from Egypt, providing a unique insight into ancient Egyptian culture. The collection includes mummies, sarcophagi, votive objects, statues, and jewelry, with the most prized piece being the Dama di Napoli (Lady of Naples), a 2700 BC sculpture.

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Practical Information: Hours, Prices, and Tickets

Before planning your visit, it’s essential to know the museum’s hours, prices, and ticket information.

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Hours and Prices

Daily hours from 9:00 to 13:00 (excluding Tuesdays)

• Best time to avoid queues is early morning or lunchtime
• Full ticket price €18.00
• Reduced €2.00 for EU citizens between the ages of 18 and 25 who have not yet reached legal adulthood – discounted special ticket for holders of ArteCArd (50% off)
• Free admission for under-18s – free on the first Sunday of every month from October to March – “Settimana dei Musei” weekend

Online Tickets and Guided Visits

Useful advice for visiting the attraction:

• Rise early to avoid queues
• Acquire a card with the Naples Artecard, which gives you priority access to the most important museums, archaeological sites, and cultural landmarks in Naples as well as unlimited travel on public transport throughout the city and Campania.

Arrival and Getting Around

The MANN is easily accessible by foot from Naples’ Piazza Cavour station, with a walkable distance of approximately 500 meters. Alternatively, you can take bus number 147 or metro line 1 and line 2 to reach the museum.

Historical Notes and Curiosities: What to Know Briefly

Before being a museum, the palace of 1585 hosted a school for horse riding and then an university and in 1816 it became first a repository of artifacts and then a museum. The origins and formation of the collections are linked to the figure of Carlo III of Bourbon, who ruled Naples from 1734, and his cultural and dissemination policies.

In 1860, it became National Museum due to its large quantity of relics, every year acquiring important pieces coming from private collections or archaeological excavations and today counts 12,650 square meters of exhibition space with an important tourist influx for the city of Naples and the region. Due to the size of the building, from a few years ago, it has also hosted events and concerts of classical music and jazz as well as temporary exhibitions of great value.

Conclusion

The National Archaeological Museum in Naples is a treasure trove of cultural and historical significance, offering an unparalleled glimpse into ancient civilizations. With its impressive collection of artifacts, stunning exhibits, and rich history, this museum is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in archaeology, art, or history.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: How long does it take to visit the National Archaeological Museum?

A: The minimum visit time is 2 hours, but we recommend spending at least half a day to fully enjoy the museum.

Q: Can I bring food and drinks inside the museum?

A: No, eating food inside exhibition areas is prohibited.

Q: Is photography allowed inside the museum?

A: Yes, you can take photos without flash. However, professional photography requires authorization from the direction.

Q: How do I get to the museum from Naples’ Piazza Cavour station?

A: The museum is approximately 500 meters away from Naples’ Piazza Cavour station on foot. Alternatively, you can take bus number 147 or metro line 1 and line 2 to reach the museum.

Q: What are the opening hours for the National Archaeological Museum?

A: Daily hours from 9:00 to 13:00 (excluding Tuesdays).

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Q: Can I purchase online tickets for the museum?

A: Yes, you can purchase online tickets for the museum in advance.

Q: Are guided tours available at the National Archaeological Museum?

A: Yes, guided tours are available upon request.