Malta, an archipelago located in the Mediterranean, is a hidden gem that has captivated travelers for centuries. With its rich history, stunning architecture, and breathtaking natural scenery, Malta is a destination that has something for everyone.
The Historic Center and Bieb il-Belt in La Valletta
Our journey begins in Valletta, the capital city of Malta, which boasts an impressive array of historic buildings and landmarks. The Bieb il-Belt, also known as the Grand Master’s Palace, is a must-visit attraction that showcases the city’s rich history and architectural heritage.
Located within the palace are several museums, including the National Museum of Archaeology and the Museum of the Order of St John. These institutions offer a glimpse into Malta’s ancient past, featuring artifacts from various civilizations, including the Phoenicians, Greeks, and Romans.
Forte Sant’Elmo in La Valletta
The Forte Sant’Elmo, built in 1552, is another historical gem that offers breathtaking views of the sea. This fort has played a significant role in Malta’s defense against invading forces and now serves as a museum that tells the story of Malta’s military history.
Visitors can explore the fort’s imposing structure, which features several towers and bastions. The fort also houses a collection of artifacts related to Malta’s military history, including cannons, guns, and other defensive equipment.
National War Museum in Valletta
Located within the Forte Sant’Elmo, the National War Museum is one of Malta’s most important museums. The collection includes artifacts from both World War I and II, offering a glimpse into the country’s complex military history.
The museum features exhibits on various aspects of war, including trench warfare, air raids, and naval battles. Visitors can also see replicas of military equipment and uniforms, providing an immersive experience.
Palace of the Grand Master in La Valletta
The Palace of the Grand Master, built in 1571, is an architectural masterpiece that showcases the grandeur of Malta’s historical past. Today, it serves as the seat of the President of Malta and offers guided tours to visitors.
The palace features an impressive collection of artifacts related to the Knights of St John, including furniture, tapestries, and paintings. Visitors can also explore the palace’s gardens, which offer a serene oasis amidst the bustling streets of Valletta.
Co-Cathedral of San Giovanni in La Valletta
The Co-Cathedral of San Giovanni is one of the largest cathedrals in the world and features stunning Baroque architecture. The cathedral’s interior is adorned with paintings by Caravaggio, including the famous “Beheading of Saint John the Baptist.”
Visitors can explore the cathedral’s intricate structure, which features several chapels and altarpieces. The cathedral also houses a collection of rare manuscripts and books, offering insight into Malta’s rich cultural heritage.
Barrakka Gardens in La Valletta
Located within the historic center of Valletta, the Barrakka Gardens offer a serene oasis amidst the bustling streets of the city. Every day at 12:00 and 4:00 sharp, cannon shots are fired from the saluting battery, adding to the gardens’ charm.
Visitors can stroll through the gardens, which feature several walking paths, fountains, and statues. The gardens also offer stunning views of the sea and the city’s skyline.
The Three Cities
Malta’s three fortified cities – Senglea, Cospicua, and Vittoriosa (Birgu) – offer a glimpse into the country’s rich history. These cities have been built on top of each other, with layers of fortifications and defensive structures that date back to the 16th century.
Visitors can explore the narrow streets and alleys of these cities, which feature several historic buildings, churches, and landmarks. The cities also offer stunning views of the sea and the surrounding landscape.
Hal Saflieni Hypogeum in Paola
Located just 7 km from Valletta, the Hal Saflieni Hypogeum is an ancient underground temple that dates back to 1600 BC. This remarkable site features over 7,000 skeletons and a stunning collection of artifacts.
Visitors can explore the hypogeum’s intricate structure, which features several chambers and corridors. The site also offers insight into Malta’s prehistoric past, with evidence of early human habitation dating back thousands of years.
Marsaxlokk
This picturesque fishing village is famous for its colorful harbor and lively market. Visitors can sample local seafood, crafts, and souvenirs while enjoying the laid-back atmosphere of Marsaxlokk.
The village also features several historic buildings, including the 17th-century church of San Gwann. Visitors can explore the village’s narrow streets, which offer stunning views of the sea and the surrounding landscape.
Blue Cave
Located on the southern coast of Malta, the Blue Cave is a breathtaking natural wonder that has captivated visitors for centuries. This sea cave features an intense blue hue and is accessible by boat or catamaran.
Visitors can take a guided tour to explore the cave’s stunning interior, which features several formations of crystalline limestone. The cave also offers insight into Malta’s geological history, with evidence of ancient sea levels and volcanic activity.
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Temple of Menaidra in Qrendi
This ancient megalithic temple dates back to around 3000 BC and features stunning decorations and engravings. Visitors can explore the temple’s intricate structure, which resembles a horseshoe shape.
The temple also offers insight into Malta’s prehistoric past, with evidence of early human habitation dating back thousands of years. Visitors can also see several artifacts related to ancient Maltese culture.
Catacombs of Saint Paul in Rabat
Located within the town of Rabat, these catacombs date back to the early Christian era and feature stunning examples of medieval art and architecture. The catacombs also house remains of decorations with red paint and engravings.
Visitors can explore the catacombs’ narrow tunnels and chambers, which offer insight into Malta’s early Christian history. The site also features several artifacts related to ancient Maltese culture.
The M’Dina
Malta’s ancient capital, M’dina, is a treasure trove of history and culture. Visitors can explore the narrow streets and alleys of this historic city, which dates back over 4,000 years.
M’dina also features several historic buildings, including the Cathedral of St Paul. Visitors can explore the city’s museum, which offers insight into Malta’s prehistoric past and early Christian history.
Popeye Village in Mellieha
This theme park was once the set of the 1980 musical film “Popeye” starring Robin Williams. Today, it offers a range of activities, including boat rides, swimming, and snorkeling.
Visitors can explore the village’s colorful buildings, which feature several themed attractions and activities. The site also offers insight into Malta’s cinematic history, with evidence of early filmmaking in the country.
Comino Island
Located just off the northern coast of Malta, Comino Island is a gem that offers stunning natural beauty and breathtaking views. Visitors can explore the island’s pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and ancient temples.
Comino also features several historic buildings, including the 16th-century church of San Nicolo. Visitors can explore the island’s narrow streets and alleys, which offer insight into Malta’s prehistoric past and early Christian history.
Gozo Island
One of the smallest islands in Europe, Gozo is a treasure trove of history, culture, and natural beauty. Visitors can explore the island’s ancient temples, enjoy breathtaking views, and relax on its stunning beaches.
Gozo also features several historic buildings, including the Cathedral of St John. Visitors can explore the island’s museum, which offers insight into Malta’s prehistoric past and early Christian history.
What to See in 1 Day
With so much to see and do in Malta, it can be challenging to decide what to prioritize on a single day. Here are some suggestions:
- Visit the National Museum of Archaeology in Valletta
- Explore the Barrakka Gardens and watch the cannon shots at 12:00 and 4:00 sharp
- Visit the Co-Cathedral of San Giovanni in La Valletta
- Take a guided tour to explore the Hal Saflieni Hypogeum
What to See in 2 Days
With two days, you can explore more of Malta’s historic sites and attractions. Here are some suggestions:
- Visit the Forte Sant’Elmo and explore its imposing structure
- Explore the Three Cities – Senglea, Cospicua, and Vittoriosa (Birgu)
- Take a guided tour to explore the Blue Cave on the southern coast of Malta
What to See in 3 Days
With three days, you can really get into the heart of Malta’s history and culture. Here are some suggestions:
- Visit the Palace of the Grand Master in Valletta
- Explore the Temple of Menaidra in Qrendi
- Take a guided tour to explore the Catacombs of Saint Paul in Rabat
Tips and Recommendations
Here are some tips and recommendations for your trip to Malta:
- Book your accommodations in Valletta, which offers stunning views of the sea and the city’s skyline.
- Try local cuisine, including seafood, pasta, and pizza.
- Explore Malta’s historic sites and attractions on foot or by bike.
- Take a guided tour to explore some of Malta’s lesser-known sites and attractions.
Conclusion
Malta is a treasure trove of history, culture, and natural beauty. With its stunning coastline, ancient temples, and vibrant cities, there’s something for everyone in this tiny island nation. Whether you’re interested in history, architecture, or simply relaxing on the beach, Malta has something to offer.