Located on the southern coast of the Sinai Peninsula, Egypt, Sharm el-Sheikh is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the country. This stunning beachfront town offers a plethora of attractions, activities, and experiences that cater to all interests and preferences. In this article, we will delve into the world of Sharm el-Sheikh, exploring its hidden gems, must-see sights, and insider tips on how to make the most of your trip.
A Brief History of Sharm el-Sheikh
Sharm el-Sheikh’s history dates back to the 1960s when it was a small fishing village. However, with the discovery of coral reefs in the area, the town began to develop into a major tourist destination. Over the years, Sharm el-Sheikh has transformed into a luxurious resort town, attracting visitors from all over the world.
Things to See: Beautiful Beaches and Places of Interest
1. Naama Bay
Naama Bay is the largest and most popular beach in Sharm el-Sheikh. This stunning stretch of white sand beach is bathed by turquoise waters, making it perfect for swimming, snorkeling, and sunbathing.
- Entrance fee: $3.00-$5.00 per person
- Meals at restaurants start from $30.00 per couple
- Aperitifs cost around $8.00
2. Parco nazionale di Ras Muhammad
Ras Muhammad National Park is a nature reserve that includes land and sea. The terrain is part desert, formed by small sand dunes, and part plain of granite rocks and mountains.
- Best way to visit: Guided tours that include a White Island cruise
- Covering an area of 480 km², offering breathtaking views of untouched deserts, white sandy beaches, and exotic wildlife
3. Ras Um Sid and Coral Reef
Ras Um Sid is one of Sharm el-Sheikh’s most beautiful beaches. It’s located near the lighthouse and features a coral reef that’s perfect for snorkeling or diving.
- Small beach but great spot for reaching the coral reef
- Ideal for sports enthusiasts, families with young children, and couples on honeymoon
4. Isola di Tiran
Tiran Island is a protected area off the coast of Sharm el-Sheikh belonging to Ras Muhammad National Park. The island offers stunning snorkeling opportunities due to its vast underwater ecosystem.
- Protected zone making it possible to observe a vast underwater ecosystem
- Located north, at the point where Egypt and Saudi Arabia are separated by just 20 km
5. Nabq Bay
Nabq Bay is one of Sharm el-Sheikh’s main centers that make up its hinterland. The bay is perfect for snorkeling and diving due to its breathtaking sea life.
- Suitable for fans of excursions and birdwatching
- Habitat attracts many animal species and birds
- Best way to reach: Taxi (approximately 20 minutes)
6. Fortezza dell’Isola del Faraone
The Island of the Pharaohs is located in the Aqaba Gulf, about 250 meters from the coast. The island can be reached by helicopter in approximately 2 hours.
- Beautiful fortress built by Crusaders in the 12th century
- Point of interest on the island: a beautiful fortress with an incredible view
7. Old Market
The old town is also known as “Old Market”: the historical center is a very rich and lively place from a cultural point of view.
- Ideal place to do shopping and enjoy the unique climate typical of Sharm
- Best way to get there: Taxi (approximately 15 minutes)
8. Moschea di Al-Mustafa
Mosque with an unique style and impressive architecture: beautiful marble facade, imposing dome, and several towering minarets.
- Free entrance fee
- Located approximately 11 minutes from Naama Bay by taxi
9. Cattedrale di Heavenly
Heavenly Cathedral is the largest Coptic Orthodox Church in Sharm el-Sheikh.
- Inside it are impressive frescoes and mural paintings with biblical scenes
- Built in just two years, located near the Mosque of Al-Mustafa (approximately 10 minutes on foot)
10. Wadi Mandar (Valley of Mandar)
You can’t leave Sharm without participating in a nighttime excursion to admire the stars in the Valley of Mandar.
- Suitable for people of all ages
- Prices vary from $35.00 to $60.00 per person
11. Canyon Colorato
The Colorful Canyon is formed by a succession of rocks with various colors and shapes that have been shaped over the years by the wind.
- Can only be walked through on foot
- Reached by jeep crossing desert roads
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12. Blue Hole
The so-called Blue Hole is an enchanted sea tract where blue seems even bluer, thanks to a doline that reaches a depth of 100 meters.
- Located near the city of Dahab
- Paradise for snorkeling and immersing yourself in total tranquility
Things to Do: Activities, Tours and Excursions
Where to Go and How to Get There
Sharm el-Sheikh is located on the southern coast of the Sinai Peninsula, Egypt. Enclosed by the eastern coast of the Red Sea, it stretches along a strip of land that extends into the turquoise water.
- Direct flights from Italy, Milan, and Verona with Meridiana airline (approximately 4 hours duration)
- EasyJet lands on Sharm el-Sheikh as well – compare flights
- Internal flights from Cairo (about an hour) or by bus/private transfers
How to Move Around
Sharm el-Sheikh is not very big, and you can easily walk around on foot because most places are close to the beach and accommodations are far from each other.
- For longer distances, rely on buses and taxis – which are very affordable
- Generally a taxi with $10.00 will take you pretty much anywhere
Travel Information: Useful Info
Inhabitants and Language
35,000 inhabitants
Language spoken: Arabic; Italian/English in tourist areas/Cairo
Local Currency
Egyptian pound (1 dollar = 20.6912 EGP)
Climate and Time Zone
Subtropical desert with mild winters and very hot summers; average temperature around 16° Celsius;
GMT+2 (-1 hour compared to Italy)
Religion
90% of the population is Muslim, 10% Christian
No vaccinations are required for travelers from Italy (but recommended);
bring antipyrine, broad-spectrum antibiotics, probiotics, and anti-diarrheal medication
Visa Requirements
Passport or valid identity card for expatriates with a remaining validity of at least 6 months;
tourist visa costs approximately $25.00; can be requested in the airport upon arrival presenting the required documents
Distance from Italy
The city is about 4,525 km from Rome (approximately 4-5 hours by plane)
Airport
Sharm el-Sheikh International Airport (SSH), served by companies such as Meridiana, EgyptAir, Alitalia, and Lufthansa – compare flights
Travel Safety
First of all, before your departure and during the entire trip, always keep yourself informed consulting the official website of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs;
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With this information, you will be able to explore the many wonders of Sharm el-Sheikh with confidence. From its stunning beaches and crystal-clear waters, to its rich history and vibrant culture, there’s something for everyone in this Egyptian paradise.
Insider Tips:
- Best time to visit: The best time to visit Sharm el-Sheikh is during the winter months (December to March) when the weather is cooler and drier.
- Get off the beaten path: While Naama Bay is a popular spot, consider exploring some of the lesser-known beaches, like Ras Um Sid or Tiran Island.
- Respect local customs: Sharm el-Sheikh is a predominantly Muslim city, so be sure to dress modestly and respect local customs.
- Try the local cuisine: The local Egyptian cuisine is delicious and varied, with popular dishes like koshari, falafel, and shawarma.
- Don’t miss the nightlife: Sharm el-Sheikh has a lively nightlife scene, with many bars and clubs to choose from.
In conclusion, Sharm el-Sheikh is an incredible destination that offers something for everyone. Whether you’re looking for relaxation, adventure, or cultural experiences, this Egyptian paradise has it all. So come and discover the magic of Sharm el-Sheikh for yourself!